{"id":7488,"date":"2024-04-16T12:39:45","date_gmt":"2024-04-16T10:39:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/especialidades\/enfermidades-das-enxivas\/"},"modified":"2025-05-21T08:56:46","modified_gmt":"2025-05-21T06:56:46","slug":"enfermidades-das-enxivas","status":"publish","type":"especialidad","link":"https:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/gl\/especialidades\/enfermidades-das-enxivas\/","title":{"rendered":"Enfermidades das enxivas"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Especialidades dentales<\/h3>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_heading title=”A\u00ednda que poidan afectar os pacientes sen dor previa, as enfermidades das enxivas son un problema moi importante.” _builder_version=”4.23.1″ _module_preset=”_initial” title_text_color=”gcid-f68993d2-f7dc-479b-aa82-4a32a2569d22″ custom_margin=”||30px||false|false” title_font_size_tablet=”” title_font_size_phone=”” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-f68993d2-f7dc-479b-aa82-4a32a2569d22%22:%91%22title_text_color%22%93}”][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_divider color=”gcid-f68993d2-f7dc-479b-aa82-4a32a2569d22″ divider_weight=”1px” _builder_version=”4.23.1″ _module_preset=”default” width=”150px” width_tablet=”150px” width_phone=”100px” width_last_edited=”on|desktop” module_alignment=”center” custom_margin=”||10px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-f68993d2-f7dc-479b-aa82-4a32a2569d22%22:%91%22color%22,%22color%22%93}”][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.23.1″ _module_preset=”default” text_orientation=”center” width=”850px” width_tablet=”” width_phone=”” width_last_edited=”on|tablet” module_alignment=”center” custom_margin=”||40px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

O Doutor Pardi\u00f1as<\/strong>, periodoncista, especializouse nun dos maiores problemas da sa\u00fade bucal dos galegos: as enfermidades das enxivas. A\u00ednda que os odont\u00f3logos as ven como un problema importante, a maior\u00eda dos pacientes ignoranas at\u00e9 que se lles diagnostica na cl\u00ednica dental, porque estas enfermidades poden afectar \u00e1s persoas sen producir ningunha dor antes.<\/p>\n

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Enfermidades das enxivas<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_heading title=”Cales son as enfermidades das enxivas?” _builder_version=”4.23.1″ _module_preset=”198aecab-14bc-4712-9210-67a5c50f4f90″ title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” title_font_size=”36px” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.23.1″ _module_preset=”default” text_text_color=”#FFFFFF” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-f68993d2-f7dc-479b-aa82-4a32a2569d22%22:%91%22header_3_text_color%22,%22header_2_text_color%22,%22header_4_text_color%22%93}”]<\/p>\n

Son as que afectan ao periodonto (que \u00e9 o \u00e1rea ao redor do dente), e alteran o soporte do \u00f3so que suxeita ao dente. Isto pode levar a unha perda dentaria. As enfermidades das enxivas manif\u00e9stanse inicialmente como unha xinxivite para logo converterse en periodontite (enfermidade periodontal).<\/p>\n

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A xenxivite caracter\u00edzase por unha inflamaci\u00f3n da enxiva sen afectaci\u00f3n do \u00f3so que rodea ao dente. Manif\u00e9stase como unha enxiva avermellada, edematosa, e que sangra doadamente. \u00c9 unha das enfermidades m\u00e1is frecuentes do ser human, sendo moi com\u00fan en todas as idades (at\u00e9 un 75% dos xoves de 20 a 25 anos te\u00f1en esta enfermidade).<\/p>\n

\u00c9 moi importante curar a xenxivite a tempo, porque pode transformarse nunha periodontite. E o m\u00e1is importante \u00e9 que a este nivel, a enfermidade \u00e9 reversible e pode ser eliminada mediante cepillados diarios e uso de seda dental e colutorios axeitados.<\/p>\n

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A periodontite caracter\u00edzase por unha destrucci\u00f3n do \u00f3so que soporta ao dente, acabando co tempo nunha completa perda dentaria se non \u00e9 tratada.
Cl\u00ednicamente manif\u00e9stase como unha enxiva inflamada con presencia de bolsas periodontais (espazos que se forman debaixo da enxiva) que se valorar\u00e1n cunha pequena sonda que mide a distancia entre a enxiva e o \u00f3so, movilidade ou exposici\u00f3n da ra\u00edz dental. A periodontite \u00e9 moi rara en xoves e adolescentes, un caso entre 10.000. Nembargantes a s\u00faa frecuencia aumenta coa idade (10% entre 30 e 40 anos; 25-30% entre 50-60 anos).<\/p>\n

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M\u00e1is informaci\u00f3n sobreEnfermidades das enxivas<\/h2>

Enfermidade periodontal<\/h3>

A periodontite, enfermidade periodontal ou piorrea, \u00e9 unha enfermidade bucodental cr\u00f3nica que se caracteriza por unha destruci\u00f3n progresiva dos tecidos que rodean as ra\u00edces dos dentes.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>