{"id":6678,"date":"2020-01-30T13:21:33","date_gmt":"2020-01-30T12:21:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/dentes-bebe-definitivos-e-denticion\/"},"modified":"2020-01-30T13:21:33","modified_gmt":"2020-01-30T12:21:33","slug":"dentes-bebe-definitivos-e-denticion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/gl\/dentes-bebe-definitivos-e-denticion\/","title":{"rendered":"Os Dentes Do Beb\u00e9, Os Definitivos E A Dentici\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>O d\u00eda en que a un beb\u00e9 apar\u00e9celle o primeiro dente na enxiva \u00e9 memorable. \u00c9 tam\u00e9n o preludio da aparici\u00f3n\u00a0<b>de toda a dentadura, que ter\u00e1 a funci\u00f3n de rachar e machucar os alimentos para que poidan ser tragados e dixeridos<\/b>. Pero \u00bfcando saen os primeiros dentes? \u00bfE cando saen os definitivos? Neste artigo falamos sobre o proceso da dentici\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"INCREDIBLE Tooth eruption process - How do teeth grow \u00a9\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/LIGRowUaMD8?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"que-son-os-dentes-e-que-partestenen\">Qu\u00e9 son os dentes e qu\u00e9 partes te\u00f1en?<\/h2>\n<p><b>Os dentes son estruturas duras que est\u00e1n implantados nas arcadas\u00a0<\/b>dentarias dos maxilares. Cada peza dentaria ten d\u00faas partes: a coroa que \u00e9 a porci\u00f3n visible na boca, e a ra\u00edz que \u00e9 a parte emprazada no \u00f3so dos maxilares. As ra\u00edces das pezas dentarias son m\u00e1is longas que a coroa. Os dentes de diante adoitan ter unha ra\u00edz e as moas adoitan ter d\u00faas ou tres ra\u00edces. Os premolares te\u00f1en unha ra\u00edz excepto o primeiro premolar superior que ten dous.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3232\" src=\"http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2b-dientes-dibujo-animado-pardinas-medium.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" srcset=\"http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2b-dientes-dibujo-animado-pardinas-medium.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2b-dientes-dibujo-animado-pardinas-medium-980x653.jpg 980w, http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2b-dientes-dibujo-animado-pardinas-medium-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/> <b>O elemento da estrutura do dente de maior importancia \u00e9 a dentina<\/b>\u00a0que est\u00e1 composta dun material parecido ao \u00f3so. A dentina cont\u00e9n c\u00e9lulas vivas no seu interior, e \u00e9 un tecido sensible que transmite a sensaci\u00f3n de dor cando se lle estimula por medios t\u00e9rmicos ou qu\u00edmicos. A dentina da coroa est\u00e1 recuberta por unha capa protectora de esmalte que \u00e9 un tecido insensible e extraordinariamente resistente.<br \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3233\" src=\"http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/anatomia-dental-clinica-pardinas-medium.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/anatomia-dental-clinica-pardinas-medium.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/anatomia-dental-clinica-pardinas-medium-980x551.jpg 980w, http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/anatomia-dental-clinica-pardinas-medium-480x270.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/> <b>A ra\u00edz permite que a peza quede completamente ancorada no \u00f3so (alveolo)<\/b>\u00a0e est\u00e1 recuberta por unha capa de \u201ccemento\u201d que \u00e9 unha substancia similar \u00e1 dentina. O centro da peza ten forma dunha c\u00e1mara oca en cuxo interior existe un tecido sensible de tipo conectivo co\u00f1ecido como pulpa dentaria. Esta est\u00e9ndese desde o interior da coroa cara ao final da ra\u00edz, onde se conecta coa zona m\u00e1is profunda do alveolo dentario no maxilar. A trav\u00e9s desta conexi\u00f3n fan o seu percorrido diminutos vasos sangu\u00edneos e nervios cara \u00e1 pulpa.<\/p>\n<h2>Qu\u00e9 \u00e9 a dentici\u00f3n e c\u00e1ndo sucede?<\/h2>\n<p>A dentici\u00f3n \u00e9 o\u00a0<b>proceso polo cal os dentes se abren paso a trav\u00e9s das enxivas ata facerse visibles na boca<\/b>. Ao longo da vida, o ser humano pasa en d\u00faas ocasi\u00f3ns por este proceso: a erupci\u00f3n os dentes de leite e a dos dentes definitivos. Os dentes de leite,\u00a0<b>ou dentes dec\u00edduos, son os que aparecen durante a infancia e que\u00a0<\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.clinicapardinas.com\/gl\/por-que-temos-duas-denticions\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">seperden por regra xeral<\/a>. Estes div\u00eddense en incisivos, caninos e molares, e suman un total de 20 pezas. Esta \u00e9 a s\u00faa cronolox\u00eda:<\/p>\n<p>Cronolox\u00eda dos primeiros dentes:<\/p>\n<p>6-12 meses, incisivos.<\/p>\n<p>18-24 meses, caninos.<\/p>\n<p>12-18 meses, primeiro molar.<\/p>\n<p>24-30 meses, segundo molar.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3234\" src=\"http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2a-dientes-de-leche-clinica-pardinas-medium.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"676\" srcset=\"http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2a-dientes-de-leche-clinica-pardinas-medium.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2a-dientes-de-leche-clinica-pardinas-medium-980x647.jpg 980w, http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/2a-dientes-de-leche-clinica-pardinas-medium-480x317.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>A dentici\u00f3n permanente \u00e9 a que substituir\u00e1 e ampliar\u00e1 \u00e1 de leite.<\/b>\u00a0Estas pezas clasif\u00edcanse de igual modo que as do beb\u00e9 pero hai unha categor\u00eda adicional denominada premolares, que son unhas pezas situadas entre os caninos e molares. En total son trinta e dous dentes, inclu\u00edndo as\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.clinicapardinas.com\/gl\/especialidades\/cirurxia-oral\/extraccion-das-moas-do-xuizo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">moas do xu\u00edzo<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Cronolox\u00eda dos dentes definitivos:\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>6-7 anos, primeiro molar.<\/p>\n<p>7-9 anos, incisivos.<\/p>\n<p>9-12 anos, canino.<\/p>\n<p>10-12 anos, premolares.<\/p>\n<p>11-13 anos, segundo molar.<\/p>\n<p>17 anos en \u00f3 m\u00e1is, moa do xu\u00edzo.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3235\" src=\"http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1a-denticion-20-anos-clinica-pardinas-medium.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1a-denticion-20-anos-clinica-pardinas-medium.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1a-denticion-20-anos-clinica-pardinas-medium-980x490.jpg 980w, http:\/\/clinicapardinas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1a-denticion-20-anos-clinica-pardinas-medium-480x240.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/>Os incisivos caracter\u00edzanse por unha forma estreita aplanada, como a folla cortante dun coitelo, de feito son os que cortan os alimentos, os caninos rachan e os premolares e molares os trituran.\u00a0<b>Co\u00f1ecer e entender a cronolox\u00eda e funci\u00f3n dos nosos dentes fai evidente a importancia que te\u00f1en no noso desenvolvemento<\/b>. Por iso \u00e9 fundamental coidar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cando saen os primeiros dentes? E cando saen os definitivos? Neste artigo falamos sobre o proceso da dentici\u00f3n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5581,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-consideraciones-bucodentales"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Os Dentes Do Beb\u00e9, Os Definitivos E A Dentici\u00f3n - Cl\u00ednica Pardi\u00f1as<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cando saen os primeiros dentes? E cando saen os definitivos? 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